Cross-Examination Under the Indian Evidence Act: Meaning, Scope & Types of Questions Allowed Cross-examination is one of the most essential tools in the Indian judicial […]
Category: LLB 2nd Sem Law of Evidence
What are the provisions of the Evidence Act on the “Exclusion of Oral by Documentary Evidence”?
Exclusion of Oral by Documentary Evidence Under the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 The Indian Evidence Act lays down a complete and structured framework for the […]
What are the stages in the examination of witnesses?
Importance of Witness Examination in Judicial Proceedings The examination of witnesses is one of the most crucial components of a judicial trial. Witness testimony forms […]
What are the presumptions as to documents?
Presumptions regarding documents play a crucial role under the Indian Evidence Act, 1872. These statutory presumptions help courts treat certain documents as genuine unless proven […]
When statements by persons who cannot be called as “witnesses” are relevant?
The Indian Evidence Act, 1872 lays down the rules for admitting and evaluating evidence in judicial proceedings. One important exception to the rule of direct […]
When facts not otherwise relevant become relevant?
When Facts Not Otherwise Relevant Become Relevant – A Detailed Analysis The Indian Evidence Act, 1872 creates a clear framework around what constitutes relevant facts […]
Plea of alibi
Meaning and Legal Basis of Plea of Alibi The plea of alibi is a defense raised by an accused claiming that they were at a […]
Proof of Conspiracy
Meaning and Legal Basis of Proof of Conspiracy Proof of conspiracy is governed primarily by Section 120A and 120B of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) […]
Irrebuttable Presumption
Meaning and Nature of Irrebuttable Presumption An irrebuttable presumption, also known as conclusive proof, refers to a legal rule where once a fact is presumed […]
Competence of the Witness
Meaning and Legal Basis The competence of a witness refers to the legal capacity of a person to appear in court and provide testimony. Under […]