In modern legal systems, courts often encounter cases involving technical, scientific, or specialized matters beyond the understanding of ordinary individuals. To assist the court in […]
Tag: Indian Evidence Act
“Oral evidence must, in all cases whatever, be direct. “Explain and state the exception to this Rule.
Understanding Oral Evidence Oral evidence is the spoken testimony given by witnesses in court regarding facts relevant to a case. Under Section 60 of the […]
What are “Leading Questions”? When leading questions may or may not be asked?
Leading Questions In judicial proceedings, questioning witnesses is a critical part of the fact-finding process. One essential concept in this context is the idea of […]
What is Estoppel? Explain the different kinds of Estoppel.
Introduction to Estoppel The doctrine of Estoppel is a foundational principle under the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, particularly found in Section 115, which prevents a […]
When Statements made by persons who cannot be called as Witnesses are relevant?
Understanding the Concept The Indian Evidence Act, 1872, governs the admissibility and relevance of statements in judicial proceedings. Typically, evidence is given by witnesses who […]
Explain the Rules relating to Burden of Proof.
Understanding Burden of Proof The concept of burden of proof is a cornerstone in the administration of justice, ensuring that the parties in a legal […]
What are Privileged Communications?
In legal proceedings, truth-finding is the primary goal, and the Law of Evidence plays a crucial role in ensuring that only relevant, reliable and admissible […]
Define ‘Confession’ and state when confession made by one accused person can be
Meaning and Importance of Confession in Criminal Trials Confession is one of the most important forms of evidence in criminal law because it directly acknowledges […]
Examine the Evidentiary Value of Dying Declarations.
Meaning and Legal Basis of Dying Declaration A dying declaration is a statement made by a person who is on the verge of death, explaining […]
Who is Competent to Testny as a Witness? Explain with special to Privileged Communication.
Importance of Witness Competency in Evidence Law Witnesses are central to the judicial process because their testimony helps courts discover truth, determine facts in issue, […]