Facts in the Case Issues in the Case Principles Applied 1. Constitutional Challenge to Section 497 IPC 2. Principle of Substantive Equality Judgment / Conclusion
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‘Y’ got served a notice to ‘Z’ through an unregistered way for eviction of his property.”Z” received the same and kept quiet. Explain the position of ‘y’ to take action against ‘Z’.
Facts in the Case Issues in the Case Principles Applied 1. Service of Notice in Property Law Case Law: K.K. Krishnan v. M.K. Mohan, AIR […]
There is an irreconcilable contradiction between two sections of the same Act. What is the rule of interpretation in such a case? Discuss
Facts in the Case Issues in the Case Principles Applied 1. Rule of Harmonious Construction Case Law: Venkataramana Devaru v. State of Mysore, AIR 1958 […]
The Sales Tax Act included paper in its schedule for levy of Sales Tax The question for determination was whether carbon paper can be levied Sales Tax ? Decide.
Facts in the Case Issues in the Case Principles Applied 1. Literal vs. Commercial Interpretation 2. Case Law Support Delhi Cloth and General Mills Co. […]
Under section 489 -A of the IPC, counterfeiting of currency notes is a punishable offence.. An accused was charged for counterfeiting of foreign currency notes. He contends that the phrase “currency notes” as used in 489-Aof IPC should be restricted only to Indian Currency notes. Decide
Facts in the Case Issues in the Case Principles Applied 1. Text of Section 489-A IPC Section 489-A IPC: “Whoever counterfeits, or knowingly performs any […]
X wife of Y saves substantial money given to her by Y for domestic expenses. In a year, the savings amounted to Rs 3 lakhs. The income tax authorities assess this amount to tax
Facts in the Case Issues in the Case Principles Applied 1. Definition of ‘Income’ under the Income Tax Act 2. Nature of the Savings 3. […]
Gopal was preventively arrested in 2009 and he challenged his preventive detention as violative of his Fundamental Rights Article 14, Article 19 and Article 21. Decide.
Facts in the Case Issues in the Case Principles Applied 1. Preventive Detention and the Constitution 2. Interpretation of Article 21 Maneka Gandhi v. Union […]
A makes a gift of Rs 50,00/- to his friend B. The gift was made on 1-9-2009. The income tax authorities levy income authorities levy income tax on the gifted amount. The assessee challenges this levy
Facts in the Case Issues in the Case Principles Applied 1. Statutory Provision – Section 56(2)(vii) (Applicable in 2009) 2. Literal and Temporal Interpretation 3. […]
The term factory is defined under the factories Act. However the problem arose as to whether salt making units located on open lands come within the meaning of Factory in such circumstances, what type of interpretation is desirable?
Facts in the Case Issues in the Case Principles Applied 1. Beneficial or Liberal Interpretation 2. Definition under Section 2(m) of the Factories Act 3. […]
If an illustration is inconsistent with the content of a Section of the same Act, which shall prevail over the other? Give reasons by referring to deciding cases.
Facts in the Case Issues in the Case Principles Applied 1. Illustrations Are Not Enacting Parts of the Statute 2. Main Provision Prevails Over Illustration […]