Understanding Confession in Criminal Law A confession in criminal law refers to a statement made by an accused person admitting to the commission of an […]
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Explain the General Principles regarding exclusion of Oral by Documentary/evidence.
The Indian Evidence Act, 1872 lays down a comprehensive framework on how facts are proved in a court of law. One of the most important […]
Who are Competent Witnesses? Is an accomplice Competent Witness?
The Indian Evidence Act, 1872 lays down a comprehensive framework for the presentation of evidence in court, including rules on who is eligible to testify. […]
When facts not otherwise relevant become relevant who is an Expert? When are Opinions of Experts relevant?
The Indian Evidence Act, 1872 (IEA) is the backbone of evidentiary rules in Indian courts. It not only defines what evidence is admissible, but also […]
Extra-Judicial Confession
Meaning and Legal Basis An extra-judicial confession is a confession made by an accused outside the court and not before a magistrate. It may be […]
A published in his newspaper, the news against one VIP. Which was already published. Whether
Facts of the Case Issues in the Case Legal Principles & Supportive Case Law A. Defamation under Section 499 IPC To constitute defamation: Each publication […]
Adulteration of Drugs
Meaning of Adulteration of Drugs Adulteration of drugs refers to the intentional or negligent act of altering, degrading, or contaminating medicines, thereby reducing their quality, […]
A set fire to a house at night to commit Robbery. Unfortunately one person died due to the fire. Now decide whether A is liable for the death of the person or Robbery.
Facts of the Case Issues in the Case Legal Principles, Provisions & Case Law A. Liability for Robbery – Sections 390 & 392 IPC B. […]
A knowing that B murdered Z, assists B to hide the body with the intention of saving B from punishment. Is A liable for any offence?
Facts of the Case The question is whether A’s act of assisting B after the commission of murder constitutes an offence under the Indian Penal […]
Four members armed with deadly weapons entered a bank and robbed the bank. Discuss the offence.
Facts of the Case Four individuals formed a group and entered a bank premises. They were armed with deadly weapons such as knives, guns, or […]