Trademark infringement occurs when a person or company uses a mark that is identical or deceptively similar to a registered trademark without permission. This unauthorized […]
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15.WIPO
What is WIPO? Role, Functions, and Importance The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) is a global agency dedicated to the protection of intellectual property (IP) […]
32. Traditional knowledge.
What is Traditional Knowledge? Preserving Traditional Knowledge is not just about honoring the past—it’s also about using sustainable, cost-effective, and community-based solutions for today’s global […]
14.Universal Copy Right Convention.
The Universal Copyright Convention (UCC) is an international agreement created to protect the rights of authors and creators across countries. It was adopted in 1952 […]
12. Anton Pillar Order
A court grants an Anton Pillar Order as a legal remedy to prevent the destruction or concealment of crucial evidence. It allows the plaintiff to […]
13. Piracy of Designs.
Piracy of designs refers to the unauthorized copying, imitation, or reproduction of a registered design without the creator’s consent. This violation of design rights affects […]
11. Evergreening of Patents
Evergreening of patents refers to the practice where patent holders, especially pharmaceutical companies, try to extend the life of their patents beyond the standard 20 […]
7. Process Patent.
A process patent protects a specific method or process used to manufacture a product or achieve a result. Unlike a product patent, it does not […]
10.Neighbouring Rights
Neighbouring Rights, also known as related rights, are a category of intellectual property rights granted to individuals and entities that contribute to the creation, performance, […]
9. Patent Co-operation Treaty
The Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) is an international treaty that simplifies the process of applying for patent protection in multiple countries. It was established in […]